Random measurement error, or noise, refers to:
A. Errors which should be ignored in the research process
B. Errors which one researcher discovers but not another
C. Errors that are random and which average out to zero
D. Errors that are systematic and regular
C. Errors that are random and which average out to zero
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Both the World War I and the Cold War international systems can be characterized as bipolar
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
U.S. district courts
A. are courts of intermediate appellate courts. B. have final appellate jurisdiction to review cases. C. are the state courts. D. are the trial courts of the federal system. E. are courts of limited jurisdiction.
Which of the following is not an explanation for low voter turnout?
A) There are a large number of elections in America, making the opportunity to participate less of a novelty. B) Voting in the United States usually requires advance registration. C) Tuesdays are work days. D) Voting has seen a rise in "social capital." E) Voting in the United States is not compulsory.
Which of the following has been used by states to ease the voting process and increase voter turnout?
A. Internet voting B. early voting C. digital voting D. proxy voting