A woman attends a lecture on the relationship between language and thought given by Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf. She would most likely hear them express the hypothesis that

a. there are cross-linguistic differences in thought.
b. language and thought are not related.
c. language processes are primarily learned, while thought processes are primarily inborn.
d. each member of a language community thinks very differently from every other member of that same community.


Answer: a. there are cross-linguistic differences in thought.

Psychology

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Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Psychology

You have eaten scallops at three different restaurants and prepared three different ways; and each time they tasted like "rubber bands.". You have decided never to eat scallops again. Your negative attitude toward scallops was acquired through

a. the actor-observer bias. b. cognitive dissonance. c. chance conditioning. d. a mean worldview.

Psychology

When sea snails, such as Aplysia and Hermissenda, are conditioned, more of the neurotransmitter __________ is released at certain synapses

a. adrenaline c. serotonin b. acetylcholine d. estrogen

Psychology