In Vygotsky's view, ____ development refers to the comparative evolution of offspring competencies across species
a. phylogenetic
b. sociohistorical
c. microgenetic
d. ontogenetic
A
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In the context of culture and negotiation, an interesting cultural difference between American approaches to negotiation from those in many other cultures concerns the role of _____
a) socializing b) technology c) institutionalizing d) ethics
Which of the following statements is false?
a. Listeners tend to level, sharpen, and assimilate messages. b. Two frequently mentioned problems reported by people making decisions in groups are poor meeting planning and poor communication skills. c. People who most dislike meetings are those who must work closely with other people to accomplish their work-related tasks. d. Both groups and individuals display a host of cognitive biases, such as the confirmation bias.
Medically unexplained symptoms, not part of another mental disorder, are referred to as
a. dysfunctional somatization. b. presenting somatization. c. functional somatization. d. psychosomatic somatization.
Which of the following is not a likely reason for misdiagnosis of psychological problems?
A. People's problems often don't fit neatly into a single category. B. Few guidelines exist for what constitutes "clinically significant impairment." C. The DSM may not account for cultural differences in how distress is expressed. D. There is no accepted diagnostic classification system.