Why was collaborative creation popular in the 1960s and 1970s?

What will be an ideal response?


During the 1960s, when the social revolution inspired a search for new forms, some theatre artists rebelled against the established written text and the hierarchy of control within the theatrical process. The traditional supremacy of the playwright's words was seen as a metaphor for the social and political power structure that needed to be overthrown. Many theatre companies, therefore, began rehearsals with an idea or a concept but no written text. The actors, designers, and director joined in a process of collaborative creation through improvisation; the performance text and the dramatic text evolved together, and the creative performance team was the author of both texts. Following the ideas of French theorist Antonin Artaud (1896–1948), for a time even language itself was decried as the source of manipulation of the masses, and the primal expression of sound and movement was given priority. Groups searched for new systems of language based on sound and movement that could transcend cultural boundaries.

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The figures on The Departure of the Volunteers of 1792 are this in origin:

a. German b. Roman c. Greek d. French

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Which term most appropriately describes the listening example?

a. leitmotif b. recitativo accompangnato c. cabaletta d. verismo e. secco recitative

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What is skiffle?

a) mixture of American folk music and blues, played on cheap instruments b) Another name for English dance hall music c) British attempt to “manufacture” rock stars d) The original name of The Who

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The Indian film industry, often called "Bollywood," has helped encourage and develop live theatre in India

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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