The approach to therapy that is used bymost therapists today is the __________
approach.
a. humanistic
b. behavioral
c. cognitive-behavioral
d. psychodynamic
e. eclectic
e. eclectic
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Why do researchers in the area of mental imagery need to be concerned about experimenter expectancy?
a. Experimenters might somehow convey their hypotheses to the participants. b. Experimenters typically expect participants to perform very well on imagery tasks. c. When experimenters expect a certain outcome in their research, the participants unconsciously produce results that contradict this expectancy. d. Experimenter expectancy typically increases the magnitude of individual differences.
Short term-memory is sometimes referred to as:
a. procedural memory b. working memory c. retroactive memory d. episodic memory
An explanation of a phenomenon given after its occurrence is called a(n):
a. a priori explanation. b. previous explanation. c. post hoc explanation. d. postulate.
The following is an example of a boy learning to weave handmade cloth. "The boy attempts a simple weaving pattern, the father corrects his mistakes, the boy tries again
When the boy gets it right, the father gives him a more complex pattern, thus raising the bar so that the boy continues to be challenged and his skills continue to improve." This scenario illustrates Lev Vygotsky's concept of ____. a. scaffolding b. zone of proximal development c. psychosocial moratorium d. cooperative learning