In the Strange Situation, Kimani seeks closeness to her mother and fails to explore. When her mother leaves, Kimani is distressed. When she returns, Kimani hits her. Kimani is displaying characteristics of __________ attachment.
A. insecure-avoidant
B. ethological
C. disorganized/disoriented
D. insecure-resistant
Answer: D
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The information-processing model compares memory to which of the following?
a. A video camera b. A computer c. A telephone d. A map
If a couple is experiencing a discrepancy in desire, meaning that one partner desires sexual relations more frequently than the other, who would be more likely to be identified as having a sexual problem? a. The partner with the lower level of sexual desire b. The partner with the higher level of sexual desire c. Both would be identified as experiencing a simultaneous sexual problem
d. Neither, a discrepancy in desire is not typically identified as a sexual problem.
Social loafing involves:
a. a tendency to exert less effort when working in a group, compared to working alone b. impaired performance when an individual performs in the presence of others c. a tendency to seek consensus and ignore or suppress dissenting points of view d. a reluctance to come to the aid of someone in need, when other people are present
In an experiment in which participants were insulted either before or after they learned that the offender was upset due to a low grade (Johnson & Rule, 1986), participants were more likely to retaliate when the situation was explained to them after the insult. These results support the idea that provocation is less likely to result in an aggressive response when
A) those who provoke us apologize before we are provoked. B) those who provoke us apologize after we are provoked. C) we learn of mitigating circumstance ahead of time. D) we can empathize with those who provoke us. E) those who provoke us have an excuse for their behaviour.