Give an example of the Barnum effect
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The Barnum effect is the tendency for people to believe vague, positive statements about themselves. People who believe their horoscopes will come true might be influenced in this way.
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A delusion is a(n) ____
a. sensory experience that does not correspond to reality b. inability to understand abstract concepts c. unfounded belief d. loss of memory for part of one's past
Time-out removes a misbehaving child from an opportunity for reinforcement
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Susan thinks it is a waste of time and money to repeat an experiment that has already been done, even if it was only done once before. How would a scientist be most likely to respond?
a. Repeating experiments is an important part of training scientists but has little other use. b. Repeating experiments is a waste of time and should not be funded by government grants. c. Government grants do not fund this type of experimentation, so interested scientists must seek other funding. d. Repeating experiments helps ensure the results are reliable and is an important part of science.
When asked why she decided to attend the University of Illinois over all the other Big Ten schools, Dornita said that the school's proximity to home was a major reason. The importance Dornita places on proximity is called
A. weighted value. B. expected value. C. objective value. D. utility.