A student is enrolled in a nursing education program during World War II. Which of the follow-ing groups would the student most likely have joined?
a. The Public Health Service of New York City
b. The Marine Nurse Corps
c. The FNS
d. The Cadet Nurse Corps
ANS: D
The Bolton Act of 1943 established the Cadet Nurse Corps during World War II, which in-creased enrollment in schools of nursing at undergraduate and graduate levels. In 1925, Mary Breckinridge established the FNS based on systems of care used in the Highlands and islands of Scotland (before World War II). The first Marine Hospital opened in Norfolk, Virginia, in 1800. The Public Health Service of New York City was not a group during this time frame.
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