Explain how genetic factors, family processes, and the social environment interact in the etiology of antisocial behavior
Answer:
Children with a difficult temperament may be especially irritating to their parents. Their resistance to disciplinary efforts may discourage parents from maintaining persistent discipline, and this type of child might be most likely to evoke maladaptive reactions from parents who are poorly equipped to deal with this kind of behavior. As a result, parents might be driven either to use unusually harsh punishments or to abandon any attempt at discipline. This interaction fosters the development of poorly controlled behavior, which is then perpetuated when the person selects friends who share similar antisocial interests and problems.
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Social psychology research has revealed that other people can encourage us to do something we would not have done on our own, and they can inhibit us from doing something that we would have done on our own. One example of this is social loafing. Define social loafing and describe two examples of situations when individuals do NOT engage in social loafing
What will be an ideal response?
Research has shown that _____ threats of punishment for a behaviour may actually increase _____ motivation to engage in that behaviour.
A) intrinsic; intrinsic B) intrinsic; extrinsic C) extrinsic; intrinsic D) extrinsic; extrinsic
The male fetus's testes release
A. testis-determining factor. B. SRY. C. both testosterone and testis-determining factor. D. both testosterone and anti-Müllerian hormone.
The information-processing approach to explaining cognitive development compares the brain to a ________; sensory impressions go in and behavior comes out.
A. modem B. calculator C. telephone D. computer