The doctor informs you that your grandmother's stroke has caused damage to Wernicke's area. Which activity is likely to become more difficult for her?
A. walking
B. doing laundry
C. having a conversation
D. sleeping
E. mathematical calculations
Clarify Question
· What is the key concept addressed by the question?
· What type of thinking is required?
Gather Content/Choose Answer
· What do you already know about Wernicke’s area? What other information is related to the question?
Reflect on Process
· Did your problem-solving process lead you to the correct answer? If not, where did the process break down or lead you astray? How can you revise your approach to produce a more desirable result?
C. having a conversation
Clarify Question
· What is the key concept addressed by the question?
o The question is asking about the functional affect of damage (caused by a stroke) to Wernicke’s area.
· What type of thinking is required?
o This question is an evaluate question because it is asking you to determine what the logical symptoms this patient (your grandmother) would most likely experience if Wernicke’s area was damaged.
Gather Content/Choose Answer
· What do you already know about Wernicke’s area? What other information is related to the question?
o To solve this problem, you’ll need to apply your knowledge of the function of Wernicke’s area. There are two main brain areas associated with speech- Wernicke’s and Broca’s areas. Wernicke’s area is involved with understanding speech while Broca’s area is involved in producing speech. Thus, a stroke that damaged Wernicke’s area would result in a patient having difficulty understanding speech during a conversation.
Reflect on Process
· Did your problem-solving process lead you to the correct answer? If not, where did the process break down or lead you astray? How can you revise your approach to produce a more desirable result?
o If you figured out the correct answer, great! If not, where in your thought process did things go wrong? Answering this question correctly depended on your ability to weigh and judge, or evaluate, the effects of damage to Wernicke’s area. If you got an incorrect answer, did you remember that Wernicke’s area is involved in understanding speech? Did you think that Wernicke’s area was involved in a different function, such as sleep or locomotion?
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