Historically, how were psychotherapists and counselors different from one another?

A. psychotherapists helped clients accomplish various outcomes; counselors helped clients with serious mental or emotional disorders
B. counselors helped clients accomplish various outcomes; psychotherapists helped clients with serious mental or emotional disorders
C. psychotherapists helped adult clients with serious mental or emotional disorders; counselors helped children with serious mental or emotional disorders
D. counselors were employed in state or federal organizations; psychotherapists were employed in private practice


B. counselors helped clients accomplish various outcomes; psychotherapists helped clients with serious mental or emotional disorders

Counseling

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Which of the following was NOT a main finding of a study discussed in the text that examined the relationship between exercise and attention (Pontifex et al., 2012)?

a. Children who reported more exercise had greater attentional abilities. b. Children showed faster reaction times and better response accuracy on a computerized attention test after exercising than after sitting. c. Children’s reading and math scores were higher after exercising than after sitting. d. EEG showed greater allocation of resources to brain regions responsible for attention and concentration after exercising than after sitting.

Counseling

The most frequent strategies that unethical practitioners use to get around the ethical standards that exist in the area of webcounseling are:

a. not holding membership in professional organizations that create standards that are enforceable. b. using unregulated titles or service descriptions to elude regulatory authorities. c. not charging a fee for web counseling services. d. both a and b are correct answers.

Counseling

AD cannot be detected on most scans, but autopsy reveals a deficit in brain presynaptic cholinergic systems

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Counseling

Understanding group dynamics, group process, group leadership skills, and group development, addresses which of the following ethical responsibilities?

a. Knowledge b. Dual relationships c. Leader preparation and qualifications d. Informing members about the group

Counseling