What names did Freud give the two sets of instincts that serve as energy sources for humans?
a. pleasure; pain avoidance
b. Eros; Thanatos
c. Amo; Contemno
d. need; desire
B
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Seven-year-old Hannah can arrange 10 buttons in order from smallest to largest. Her understanding of which of the following concepts allows her to accomplish this?
conservation transitive inference seriation abstract reasoning
Teddy started off as a biology major when he was a freshman. Now Teddy is a junior and no longer has an interest in biology. Based on the readings, which would you advise?
a. Stick with biology and don’t waste time considering other options b. Take some time off from school c. Learn about his interests and explore other options d. All of these are good choices
As predicted by Vygotsky's theory, the reading skills of
eight to 10yearold children are closely related to a. the amount of verbal scaffolding their mothers provided at age three or four. b. their psychomotor skills at age two. c. their ability to make transformations by age five or six. d. the number of words in their expressive vocabulary by age two.
Animation 12.11: Associative Long-Term PotentiationClick on the above link to access the Interactive eBook. Once you've signed in, scroll to page 355 and watch the video. When you've finished watching the video, come back to the test and answer the following questions:In classical conditioning, the response to the unconditioned stimulus is most likely represented by neural activity between the ______ and ______.
A. weak pre-synaptic neuron; post-synaptic neuron B. strong pre-synaptic neuron; post-synaptic neuron C. weak pre-synaptic neuron; strong presynaptic neuron D. weak and strong pre-synaptic neurons; post-synaptic neuron