Which of these statements about idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura in children is TRUE?
a. It is self-limiting and resolves within 6 months.
b. It occurs as a result of aggressive leukemia therapy.
c. It occurs most frequently during adolescence.
d. It requires numerous transfusions of platelets to replace those not being produced in the body.
A
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is a blood disorder associated with a deficit of platelets that is self-limiting and usually resolves within 6 months. Bruising and petechiae are common. The nurse should observe the client for bleeding, epitaxis, hematuria, blood in stools, and level of consciousness. The nurse should advise caregivers that the child should not participate in sports.
You might also like to view...
You are an oncology nurse caring for a client who is taking antineoplastic agents. What adverse symptoms must you monitor for in this client?
A) Symptoms of gout B) Symptoms of hypertension C) Symptoms of diarrhea D) Symptoms of anemia
Before you weigh a person, you need to have the person:
a. Drink a glass of water b. Void c. Have a bowel movement d. Put on a robe and footwear
What time will the trough blood level need to be drawn if the nurse administers the intravenous medication dose at 9:00 AM?
a. 6:30 AM b. 8:30 AM c. 9:30 AM d. 11:30 AM
To prevent the spread of nosocomial infections during a heelstick collection, the phlebotomy tray should be placed:
a.) outside of the nursery b.) next to the child c.) on a surface protected by a cloth/paper barrier d.) anywhere as long as the tray has been properly cleaned