King's open systems theory viewed the family as:
a. the future through birthing of children
b. both hostile and helpful in ever-changing dynamics
c. a social system that influences the growth and development of individuals
d. a family system where children can be nurtured and build a strong sense of identity
C
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A Incorrect. King's open systems theory does not contemplate birthing of children as the future.
B Incorrect. King's open systems theory is focused upon growth and development of individuals within the family as environment, not upon hostile and helpful forces.
C Correct. King views the family as a social system that influences the growth and development of individuals. The family is seen as both context and client. King's theory of goal attainment is useful for nurses when assisting families to set goals to maintain their health or cope with problems or illness.
D Incorrect. King's open systems theory argues that the context nurtures all members, adults and children alike.
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A. Arrange for the family to visit the hospital and have a tour. B. Give the family written information on visiting hours. C. Introduce the family to another family whose child is hospitalized. D. Suggest the family "take a break" and not stay with the child.
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