Which of the following is an expression of the rule of material equivalence?
A. (p • (q ? r)) :: ((p • q) ? (p • r))
B. ((p • q) ? r) :: (p ? (q ? r))
C. (p ? q) :: ((p ? q) • (q ? p))
D. (p ? (q • r)) :: ((p • q) ? r)
C. (p ? q) :: ((p ? q) • (q ? p))
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Critics of indeterminism claim that if free actions are uncaused, then
A. no one can be held responsible for them. B. they can't be explained. C. All of the above. D. None of the above.
INSTRUCTIONS: The following problems relate to identifying and evaluating inductive and deductive arguments. Select the best answer for each. The poster on your neighbor's lawn says "Vote Horton for Sheriff." Therefore, it's clear that Horton would make a great sheriff
A) Inductive, sound. B) Inductive, strong. C) Deductive, valid. D) Inductive, weak. E) Deductive, invalid.
The U.S. Army’s jingle, “Be all you can be,” would be heartily applauded by
a. Calvinists, Thomas Hobbes, and Anaïs Nin. b. John Locke, B. F. Skinner, and Peter Berger. c. Taoists, psychologists such as Rogers, and Plato. d. Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and St. Augustine.
Thoreau claims that the highest court of moral appeal is
a) individual conscience. b) the principle of utility. c) personal preference. d) the spirit of revolt.