Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Gender (being male) is the single best predictor of criminal behavior.
2. Alienation is a central concept of critical criminology.
3. Matriarchal families are said to be balanced, and parents socialize male and female children similarly.
4. Labeling theory concerns itself with the application of deviant labels on the powerless and the consequences that follow, while the process of how particular labels come to be stigmatized is of central importance to conflict theorists.
5. Legal realist criminologists aver that an overemphasis on punishing criminals escalates violence and advocates for restorative justice in place of imprisoning offenders.


1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. False

Criminal Justice

You might also like to view...

The notion of utility, sometimes called___________, was originated by Jeremy Bentham

A. consequentialism. B. non- consequentialism. C. formalism. D. hedonism. E. None of the above.

Criminal Justice

All of the following are status offenses except

A) running away. B) incorrigibility. C) cocaine use. D) truancy.

Criminal Justice

An evaluation of the fairness of the manners in which an offender’s problem or dispute was handled by police is referred to as:

a. decision making b. discretion c. flexibility d. procedural justice

Criminal Justice

Parole officers are often portrayed as having absolute _________________ over their clients

a. Control b. Movement c. Authority d. Power

Criminal Justice