A researcher, before proposing or conducting his study, examines the projected costs of his study on inmate rehabilitation and compares them against expected program effectiveness. He is conducting a prestudy:
a. Efficiency analysis
b. Cost-benefit analysis
c. Cost-effectiveness analysis
d. Micro-management analysis
a. Efficiency analysis
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One in ______ parolees will leave with no parole supervision.
A. 10 B. 5 C. 3 D. 2
Juana is a graduate student who wants to write her thesis on incarceration rates of felons who are multiracial. What is a potential problem with this thesis idea?
A. Federal and state data sources generally do not keep track of which prisoners are multiracial. B. Most state sources identify multiracial prisoners, but federal data sources do not. C. Information about racial background is private, so Juana would need to get written permission from each prisoner. D. Information about racial background is a courtroom issue, so Juana would need to get written permission from each judge.
If the officers obtained verbal consent, but the department policy required a written consent, it is not a violation of the exclusionary rule, because
a. the agency rule is invalid. b. the agency rule cannot contradict the constitutional rule. c. it is independent source. d. it violates an agency rule, but not the constitutional rule.
Which term recognizes that juveniles are influenced by social opportunities and structural constraints, and make personal choices from among the options that they believe they are facing?
A) delinquency B) antisocial behavior C) high-risk behavior D) human agency