The 24-year-old client who had laparoscopic surgery for removal of ovarian cysts tells the nurse she is having pain in the left shoulder. The nurse's best response is which of the following?

1. "I'll contact your physician immediately."
2. "The pain is referred pain, and is common after laparoscopic surgery."
3. "Why do you think you are having a heart attack?"
4. "You are too young to have a heart attack."


2
Rationale: The nurse is aware that pain in the shoulder is a common occurrence after any kind of abdominal surgery. The nurse would explain the cause of the pain to the client to relieve her anxiety. Contacting the physician is not indicated in this case. The client wouldn't know why she thinks she's having a heart attack, and dwelling on this concept will only increase the client's anxiety further. It is better to explain that it is not true immediately. Telling her she is too young for a heart attack is negating the client's concerns without providing any real information.

Nursing

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Which of the following best explains why there are so few hospitals in rural areas?

a. Few nurses and physicians enjoy the rural lifestyle. b. Historically, hospitals began in large urban areas and have slowly expanded outward but have not yet reached all rural areas. c. Rural areas have very low population density. d. Rural residents do not trust hospitals, preferring to receive care from neighbors and friends.

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The nurse knows that the SA node generates a new action potential approximately __ times per minute under resting conditions

Standard Text: Round answer to the nearest whole number. What will be an ideal response?

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A nurse is collecting subjective and objective information about target populations to diagnose problems based on community needs. This describes which step in the community nursing process?

a. Planning b. Diagnosis c. Assessment d. Establishing objectives

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A scale used in measuring acidity and alkalinity of fluid is known as

A. ABO. B. pH. C. metric. D. kelvin.

Nursing