The nurse knows that when focusing on relapse prevention, what is most important for the client?

1. Identify high-risk situations.
2. Acknowledge connection to a greater power.
3. View the disorder as only one facet of who the client is.
4. Recognize that most relapse occurs after five years of being chemically clean.


1
Rationale: The client can avoid relapse by using effective coping during high-risk situations. Acknowledging a connection to a higher power is a spiritual approach of Alcoholics Anonymous. Viewing the disorder as one facet of the client's identity may lead to complacency with maintaining sobriety. Relapse is common and always a threat to sobriety.

Nursing

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A mother trying to understand karyotyping for Down syndrome, trisomy 21, asks the nurse, "What does a karyotype of a normal cell nucleus show?" You would inform her that a karyotype shows a representation of all ___________ chromosomes that a

normal cell nucleus contains. Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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A patient wishes to review his medical record. What response by the nurse is best?

a. "I'm sorry, we don't allow you to look at your chart." b. "Let me check to see if we can allow you to do that." c. "Yes, I can sit with you while you look at it so you can ask questions." d. "Yes, all patients can review their charts at any time they wish."

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What is the purpose of "ice breaking" time in the first few minutes of an interview?

1. To motivate the prospective employer 2. To determine your likes and dislikes 3. To allow for a comfort level to be established 4. To allow time for personal questions

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Which action indicates the new nurse is fulfilling entry-level competencies?

a. Acts as a patient advocate b. Develops a theoretical framework for how to practice c. Manages care of one patient d. Establishes a quality improvement plan for the unit

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