The major detrimental difference between individualistic and collectivist cultures is _____.
A. the order of stages of moral development
B. the order of stages of psychosocial development
C. the resolution of the initiative vs. guilt stage of psychosocial development
D. which needs and goals are emphasized
Answer: D. which needs and goals are emphasized
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The symptoms and signs of mental illness are known as
a. the analysis of the mind. b. the treatment of mental disorders. c. psychopathology. d. the ancient philosophy of the interaction of mind and body.
Six-year-old Alex and 11-year-old Leah watched Rachel take apart a craft
. Rachel then challenged them to put the craft back together from memory. Because Leah could put together the craft in her mind and then remember what it looked like, she has no problem reconstructing the craft. However, Alex had great difficulty with the challenge. Because he couldn't put it back together in his mind, he couldn't remember what the craft looked like before Rachel took it apart. Which of the following statements is true? a) Leah is in the stage of concrete operations and has demonstrated reversibility. b) Both Alex and Leah are in the stage of formal operations and have demonstrated naïve idealism. c) Alex has clearly attained the cognitive skill of conservation, but Leah has not. d) Both Alex and Leah have demonstrated conservation, which places them in the stage of concrete operations.
Which of the following best describes the effect of neurotransmitters on the receiving neuron?
A. They can have both excitatory or inhibitory effects. B. They have excitatory effects only. C. They attach to receptors in the axon terminal. D. Reuptake happens at the receiving dendrites.
La belle indifference, a nonchalant attitude that communicates little concern about seemingly serious symptoms, tends to occur with which disorder?
a) hypochondriasis b) conversion disorder c) somatization disorder d) Munchausen syndrome