What is the primary cause for the increased incidence in lung cancer among women during the past 20 years?

A. Women now have a longer life expectancy than men.
B. Cigarette smoking among women increased dramatically 50 years ago.
C. More women now work in the industrial setting than in previous decades.
D. Increased use of oral contraceptives combined with air pollution has driven the incidence of lung cancer up in women.


B
Lung cancer is caused mainly by cigarette smoking and has a latency period of approximately 30 years or more. The acceptance of smoking among women and its dramatic increase after World War II are the causes of the increased incidence of lung cancer seen among women for the past 2 decades.

Nursing

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A patient has difficulty with mathematical calculations. Which area of the brain is most likely involved with this problem?

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When assisting a client who is at risk for bleeding from the gums to perform oral care, the nurse should take which of these actions?

a. Inspect the oral cavity for signs of bleeding before beginning the procedure. b. Cleanse the mouth with gauze sponges soaked in hydrogen peroxide. c. Floss the teeth carefully. d. Use a medicated mouthwash to cleanse the mouth before and after the procedure.

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You are caring for a patient with hyperparathyroidism. What level of activity would you expect the physician to order?

A) Complete bed rest B) Bed rest with bathroom privileges C) Out of bed (OOB) to the chair twice a day D) Ambulation and activity, as tolerated

Nursing

The nurse is caring for a migrant family. During the interview, the mother tells you that the family follows an Eastern migratory stream originating in southern Florida. Which of the following statements is accurate?

a. This is one of three migratory streams that migrant farm workers traditionally follow. b. This is a unique migratory pattern. c. This is a traditional family-generated migratory pattern. d. This is an unpredictable pattern that may lead the family through Texas and southern California.

Nursing