Hans has a drinking problem. Although he is aware of the ill-effects of alcoholism, he is unable to stop. His family has been forced into poverty because he spends all his money on alcohol. Which of the following behavioral treatments is most appropriate for Hans?
A. flooding
B. virtual reality exposure therapy
C. systematic desensitization
D. aversive conditioning
Answer: D
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The term gender-role expectations refers to
a. cultural and subcultural expectations for the appropriate behavior of males and females. b. identification with a parent of the same sex. c. the genital basis of sexuality. d. words that are used to distinguish between men and women.
Tabitha just had a conversation with her boss in which he told her that there would be some future layoffs due to budget cuts. Tabitha feels an increase in stress due to the conversation with her boss. She would be best described as experiencing:
A. primary appraisal. B. secondary appraisal. C. reappraisal. D. post-appraisal.
Which is NOT a strategy for gaining social acceptance?
A. passing B. withdrawal C. self-promotion D. all are strategies for gaining social acceptance
What was one of the purposes for the use of psychoanalytic clinics that emerged in the 1900s?
A. to investigate mental illness patterns in the United States B. to train professionals interested in psychoanalysis C. to compete with behavioral therapies D. to work together with behaviorists