Which statement regarding the friendships that often develop between youngsters is FALSE?
a. Because children typically play with their same-sex peers, boys and girls rarely become friends
b. Children and adolescents usually befriend others who are different from themselves, and this complementarity enhances the relationship.
c. Most friends are alike in age, gender, and race, and it is uncommon for an older child to develop a friendship with a younger child.
d. Friendships among children from different racial or ethnic groups are more common in schools that are in ethnically diverse neighborhoods.
b
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Most research regarding marital satisfaction __________.
A. substantiates the "U-shaped" pattern, where marital satisfaction is high at the beginning, drops down around the birth of children, and then gradually rises back to its original high level B. brings the "U-shape" in question, suggesting that the upturn in the U-shape may be illusory, and that marital dissatisfaction continues throughout life C. is not conclusive regarding the "U-shape" and marital satisfaction, but seems to substantiate that women are more satisfied than men D. is not conclusive regarding the "U-shape" and marital satisfaction, but seems to substantiate that men are more satisfied than women
Which condition has reached epidemic levels among children in the United States?
a. diabetes b. arthritis c. obesity d. atherosclerosis
Basic research is to applied research as ____ is to ____
a. general; specific b. specific; general c. hard; easy d. easy; hard
Imagine that you attend a lecture given by a guest lecturer. He emphasizes that people can recognize complex shapes and other visual images—such as animals and machinery—in terms of arrangements of basic 3-D shapes
This lecturer probably would be a strong supporter of which of the following approaches? a. top-down processing b. template-matching theory c. feature-analysis theory d. recognition-by-components theory