The spouse of a patient diagnosed with schizophrenia says, "I don't understand how events from childhood have anything to do with this disabling illness." Which response by the nurse will best help the spouse understand the cause of this disorder?
a. "Psychological stress is the basis of most mental disorders."
b. "This illness results from developmental factors rather than stress."
c. "Research shows that this condition more likely has a biological basis."
d. "It must be frustrating for you that your spouse is sick so much of the time."
ANS: C
Many of the most prevalent and disabling mental disorders have strong biological influences. Genetics are only one part of biological factors. Empathy does not address increasing the spouse's level of knowledge about the cause of the disorder. The other distracters are not established facts.
You might also like to view...
A patient with a severe stomachache visits the health care facility. A parasitic infection is suspected. The nurse would expect to collect which of the following specimens?
A) Stool B) Blood C) Urine D) Saliva
In institutions that practice shared governance, the nurse manager's role is to (select all that apply):
a. hire new employees. b. mentor the nursing staff. c. train new nurses in patient care. d. support the decisions of the nursing team. e. enable the staff to become effective lead-ers.
Which of the following would the nurse expect a physician to use on a short-term basis for a client with an injured body part that does not require rigid immobilization?
A) Cast B) Brace C) Splint D) Skin traction
Which branch of the FDA is responsible for the use of biologics, including serums, vaccines, and products found in the bloodstream?
1. The Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) 2. The Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) 3. The Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (CFSAN) 4. The FDA does not have a branch responsible for the use of biologics.