Explain Burgess’s theory of the city patterned as five concentric circles. In which, if any, of these zones would you place your household?


What will be an ideal response?


Ans: The small inner circle represents the central business district, a relatively affluent zone characterized by government buildings, financial institutions, and major retailers. The next ring is a zone in transition, with low-rent areas occupied by poor and minority residents and some manufacturing. The third ring from the center is the workingman’s zone, with housing typified by small individual units and apartments. The fourth ring is the middle-class residential district, with more upscale housing options. The outer ring is called the commuters’ zone or suburban zone, with larger housing units and upper-income residences.
KEY: Learning Objective: 17.3: Describe U.S. historical and contemporary trends in urbanization and the rise of global cities.
REF: Cognitive Domain: Application
Answer Location: Inequality Matters: The Geometry of the City
Difficulty Level: Medium

Sociology

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