Describe the process of resocialization and explain what total institution does to people

What will be an ideal response?


Resocialization is the process of learning a new and different set of attitudes, values, and behaviors from those in one's background and previous experience. Resocialization may be voluntary or involuntary.

Resocialization is voluntary when we assume a new status (such as becoming a student, an employee, or a retiree) of our own free will. Involuntary resocialization occurs against a person's wishes and generally takes place within a total institution—a place where people are isolated from the rest of society for a set period of time and come under the control of the officials who run the institutions. Military boot camps, jails and prisons, concentration camps, and some mental hospitals are total institutions. In these settings, people are totally stripped of their former selves—or depersonalized —through a degradation ceremony. After stripping people of their former identities, the institution attempts to build a more compliant person. A system of rewards and punishments (such as providing or withholding television or exercise privileges) encourages conformity to institutional norms.

Sociology

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While there are no laws enforcing racial segregation in the U.S., we still find churches and schools segregated. This fact represents the power of

a. de jure segregation. c. integration. b. de facto segregation. d. redlining.

Sociology

Which of the following statements is NOT found in the AAPOR Code of Professional Ethics and Practices?

a. We shall maintain the right to approve the release of our findings, whether or not ascribed to us. b. We shall select research tools and methods of analysis because of their special capacity to yield a desired conclusion. c. We shall protect the anonymity of every respondent, unless the respondent waives such anonymity for specified uses. d. We shall not knowingly imply that interpretations should be accorded greater confidence than the data actually warrant. e. All of these choices are cited in the AAPOR Code of Professional Ethics and Practices.

Sociology

Small talk does not reflect deeper implications regarding group identities.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Sociology

Which of the following is true about the looking glass self?

a. It is impossible to gain a negative impression of how other people see you. b. The sense of self derived from the looking glass self does not factor into one’s self-esteem. c. It is possible to misread people’s reactions and maintain a false sense of self. d. Everyone constantly consults the looking glass self to gain an image of self.

Sociology