Generalize the process of glucose catabolism

What will be an ideal response?


Glucose catabolism refers to the reactions that involve the breakdown of the monosaccharide glucose and the use of the chemical energy in its bonds to drive ATP synthesis. Glucose catabolism has two main parts, each of which generates ATP: 1 ) glycolysis, a series of reactions in the cytosol that split glucose, and 2 ) the citric acid cycle, a series of reactions in the mitochondrial matrix that break down glucose further. Then, to use the energy liberated by glucose catabolism, a series of oxidation-reduction reactions known as oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane. This series of reactions involves the transfer of electrons between electron carriers known collectively as the electron transport chain (ETC), and this leads to ATP synthesis.

Anatomy & Physiology

You might also like to view...

The partition between the lateral ventricles is the

A. interventricular foramen. B. ventricular canal. C. mesencephalic aqueduct. D. central canal. E. septum pellucidum.

Anatomy & Physiology

Which of the following describes a parasagittal plane?

A) a transverse cut just above the knees B) two cuts dividing the body into left and right halves C) any sagittal plane except the median D) any cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior

Anatomy & Physiology

Ribosomes are composed of protein and ________.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Anatomy & Physiology

The ________ nerve contains 90% of the fibers of the parasympathetic nervous system.

What will be an ideal response?

Anatomy & Physiology