Aversion therapy is based on which concept?
A. Negative reinforcement
B. Punishment
C. Shaping
D. Classical conditioning
D
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Researchers have found that depression occurs
a. nearly twice as frequently in women as in men. b. nearly four times as frequently in women as in men. c. with equal frequency in women and in men. d. nearly twice as frequently in men as in women.
Define and explain the assumptions that must be satisfied to use the related/paired samples t test.
What will be an ideal response?
Gail is aware that stereotyping can lead to prejudice. When she sees an elder sitting on the park bench, her first inclination is to think how sweet older people are. In order to avoid prejudice when interacting with elders, Gail can
a. make an intentional effort to inhibit stereotypical thoughts. b. go talk to the person to see if he or she really is nice. c. ignore her concern since what she is thinking is a nice attitude toward elders. d. recognize that elders are usually sweet because their cognitive abilities are failing and try to be nicer to elders.
Rosie got a bad grade on a test. Instead of admitting that she didn't study as much as she should have, she tells her parents that it is because the teacher didn't prepare her well enough and that she was having a bad day. This is due to:
A) the correspondence bias. B) the self-fulfilling prophecy. C) situational attribution. D) dispositional attribution.