To relieve a leg cramp, what should the client be instructed to perform?

a. Dorsiflex the foot.
b. Apply a warm pack.
c. Stretch and point the toe.
d. Massage the affected muscle.


ANS: A
Dorsiflexion of the foot stretches the leg muscle and relieves the painful muscle contraction. Warm packs can be used to relax the muscle, but more immediate relief is necessary, such as dorsiflexion of the foot. Pointing the toes will contract the muscle and not relieve the pain. Because she is prone to blood clots, massaging the affected leg muscle is contraindicated.

Nursing

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Fill in the blank with correct word.

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