A patient tells the nurse that he has noticed that one of his moles has started to burn and bleed. When assessing his skin, the nurse pays special attention to the danger signs for pigmented lesions and is concerned with which additional finding?

a. Color variation
b. Border regularity
c. Symmetry of lesions
d. Diameter of less than 6 mm


ANS: A
Abnormal characteristics of pigmented lesions are summarized in the mnemonic ABCD: asymmetry of pigmented lesion, border irregularity, color variation, and diameter greater than 6 mm.

Nursing

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A male patient has been prescribed efavirenz as monotherapy for HIV. On follow-up visits to the clinic, it will be most important for the nurse to assess for which of the following?

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A patient admitted to the hospital has a history of peptic ulcer disease. The patient takes ranitidine [Zantac] and sucralfate [Carafate]. The patient tells the nurse that discomfort is usually controlled but that symptoms occasionally flare up

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What advice should the nurse provide to a pregnant patient who continues to drink alcohol one to two times a week?

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Nursing