The use of prison chain gangs, the abolition of parole, and an emphasis on individual responsibility and punishment are aspects of the ________ model of imprisonment
a. federal
b. justice
c. penitentiary
d. community-based
b
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Which of the following is a NOT a right of probationers and parolees?
a. The right to see and hear evidence against them b. The right to confront witnesses against them c. The right to Miranda warnings given by probation and parole officers d. A hearing panel made up of neutral members
Evidence that is excluded from trial because it was wrongfully obtained is known as ______.
a. associative evidence b. incompetent evidence c. unreal evidence d. useless evidence
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The rehabilitation and reform initiatives of the 1850s in Jamaica were a massive success. 2. The Penal Servitude Act of 1854 allowed for the release of prisoners who had served more than half of their sentence, as long as they agreed to serve as agricultural laborers for three quarters of their remaining time. 3. The One Hundred Articles were published as penal code in Japan during the Yoshimune period. 4. Japan has yet to adopt any Western-style modern prisons. 5. The Chinese criminal punishment system relies heavily on reinforcing moral conformity through religious ideals and belief systems.
The __________ encodes a message and then transmits the message
a. telephone b. transmitter c. sender d. receiver