Prospective memory __________
a. is related to proactive interference
b. is better when it is time-based
c. is better when it is event-based
d. is better in older adults
Answer: c
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Boys are twice as likely to be placed in special education classes
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
What have researchers discovered with regard to the size of the discrepancy between the actual and the ideal selves in both adolescents and emerging adults? The discrepancy is related to ____
a. strong ego values b. heightened ambition and determination c. low achievement d. depressed moods
Stella is interested in the effect of presentation modality on learning. She has participants study 60 pairs of words: 20 are presented visually, 20 auditorily, and 20 visually and auditorily. Participants return two days later and take a cued recall test. What kind of design is Stella using?
a. Independent samples b. Correlational c. Within participants d. Between participants
When interacting with a group you are biased against, you tend to focus on the observations that are consistent with your stereotypes and disregard any observations that are inconsistent. What is the term for this tendency?
a. Just-world hypothesis b. Confirmation bias c. Self-fulfilling prophecy d. Other-fulfilling prophecy