What is the MOST useful screening method for prostate cancer?
a. prostate specific antigen (PSA) c. rectal examination
b. prostatic biopsy d. transrectal ultrasonic examination
C
Prostate cancer, the second leading cause of cancer death in men, produces manifestations such as dysuria, increased urinary frequency, and a weak urinary stream; later symptoms are related to urethral obstruction or hematuria. Men over 65 are at greatest risk, but mortality rates are higher for those who are younger. A rectal examination during physician visits is one of the most useful screening method for prostate cancer.
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A nurse is caring for a child with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which medications does the nurse anticipate may be prescribed for this child? (Select all that apply.)
A. Adderall (amphetamine salts) B. Haldol (haloperidol) C. Prozac (fluoxetine hydrochloride) D. Ritalin (methylphenidate hydrochloride) E. Strattera (atomoxetine)
The evaluation and admission process for entry to the home health care system includes physical and psychosocial examination, explanation of the patient's rights, and evaluation of family, home, and nursing interventions. What is the normal minimum time for the admission visit?
a. 30 minutes b. 1 hour c. 2 hours d. 3 hours
An older patient dying from a terminal illness reports that the last dose of pain medication provided barely reduced the level of pain. What should the nurse do to help this patient?
1. Give the patient pain medication every hour. 2. Contact the physician for an adjustment in pain medication. 3. Provide the pain medication at the next scheduled dose time. 4. Give the patient another dose of the medication even though it is before the scheduled time.
A client with a history of frequent outbursts and fighting has been receiving treatment to help control emotions and anger. The nurse realizes that the treatment has been successful when the client states:
1. "Hitting people is only justified sometimes.". 2. "There are other ways to deal with anger, and I will use them instead of fighting.". 3. "My brothers are the only ones who I can fight with and not get in trouble.". 4. "As long as my mother doesn't hit me first, I will not hit her.".