The most common gram-positive bacterium that causes ventilator-associated pneumonia is which of the following?

a. Streptococcus pneumoniae
b. Enterococcus faecalis
c. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aure-us
d. Pseudomonas aeruginosa


ANS: C
The predominant gram-positive bacterium that causes VAP is methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a gram-negative bacterium.

Health Professions

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Which of the following describes a system that uses a number of agencies, responder levels, and delivery vehicles?

A) A multiple agency system B) A tiered system C) An alarm system D) A multijurisdictional response system

Health Professions

When endoscopic instruments are passed to the surgeon and assistant, the working end of the instrument should be pointed ________ toward the cannula's or endoscope's opening

A. downward B. upward

Health Professions

If you become uncomfortable with a patient who is expressing his or her feelings, you should change the subject

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Health Professions

________ is the organization that administers Medicare and Medicaid.

A. HIPAA B. WHO C. DRG D. CMS

Health Professions