Dr. Skinner wants a pigeon to learn to peck a button in its cage. He first records how often the pigeon pecks the button. Then, after 3 days, he begins to give food to the pigeon every time it pecks the button. The pigeon's rate of pecking the button increases. After 3 days, he quits giving the pigeon food contingent on its pecking the button. The pigeon's rate of pecking the button decreases

After 3 more days, Dr. Skinner begins giving the pigeon food for pecking the button again, and its rate of pecking increases again. What kind of experimental design has Dr. Skinner used?

a. Teaching Design
b. Changing Conditions Design
c. AB
d. ABAB


d

Psychology

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The loss of near vision in middle adulthood is referred to as __________.

A. visual acuity B. presbycusis C. glaucoma D. presbyopia

Psychology

What is the primary difference between factitious disorder and malingering?

a. The symptoms in factitious disorder may be deliberately inducedwhile those in malingering are faked. b. The symptoms in factitious disorder are not produced intentionally, whereas they are in malingering. c. Both involve faking symptoms but those with factitious disorder are usually more successful than malingerers. d. The feigning of symptoms in factitious disorder is motivated by economic gain, whereas the motivation in malingering is to get attention.

Psychology

Is the last of Kohlberg's stages of moral development (also known as part of the postconventional level).

Psychology

Nagy Enterprises had a 32% increase in sales after sending its employees to the Reilly School of Sales. However, without the use of a control group, it is difficult to determine if:

a. the money was spent wisely b. the 32% increase was actually due to the training c. the increase was due to outside factors d. the trainees actually learned anything

Psychology