Compare and contrast the location of the lobes of the brain and their primary functions.

Question

What will be an ideal response?

Answer 1

The frontal lobes are called "frontal" because of their placement. They contain the motor cortex and are critical in motor movement. They also play a critical role in personality and complex thinking. The frontal lobes are the last to develop and are capable of some of the most complex functions of the brain, like higher-order thinking and decision making. The parietal lobes lie just behind the frontal lobes, on the top of the brain. They contain the somatosensory cortex and are critical in bringing in the sense of touch from our body. They assist in guiding the information that comes in from the senses to the correct area in the brain for decoding. Once the information is decoded, it is brought back together and assimilated as one piece of information. The temporal lobes lie just inside your ears. They contain important structures for language, memory, and emotion. They are critical in helping you to produce and understand speech, along with bringing in all of your auditory messages and decoding them for interpretation. The occipital lobes lie at the back of the brain, toward the bottom. They are responsible for our sense of vision. Information arrives in the occipital lobe from the eyes. Once there, parts of your visual experience are sent off to be identified by form, shape, color, etc. These various characteristics are then brought back together to form a full picture.