Describe the changes in technology during the Ming Empire, focusing on agriculture, warfare, and transportation
What will be an ideal response?
ANSWER:
Ming technological innovation slowed after 1400, though the economy continued to grow. The slowing of technological development was widespread, occurring first in mining and metallurgy. Japan eclipsed China in steel and weapons production. Shipbuilding, printing, and agricultural technology all stagnated. The causes of the slowdown were complex, but the growth in population, the resulting decline in the cost of labor, the scarcity of metals for the building of new machines, and the relative lack of technological challenge from military enemies were all contributing factors.
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As a result of mass distribution of phonograph records, __________.
A. most Americans stopped listening to the radio B. American jazz music became popular worldwide C. the American cultural community became more exclusive D. the American market was dominated by European artists
The mechanistic worldview that emerged from the Scientific Revolution
A) posited that the entire universe functioned like a machine. B) spread from physics to other scientific disciplines, such as chemistry and biology. C) came to be used in the study of human society, such as politics. D) when applied to astronomy, only came about after ancient and medieval study and errors had been disclosed. E) All of the above.
The use of clocks and time pieces became essential during industrialization. Punctuality became a necessity
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
What was one criticism of the Social Security Act?
A) Pension payments were too high and would break the federal budget. B) It included farmers and domestic servants who did not pay into the system. C) It undermined the independence and initiative of the poor. D) Social Security offered nothing to those already out of work. E) It would transfer much of the national wealth to a minority of the population.