Theorists within the psychodynamic tradition would agree that ________

a. humans are rational decision makers.
b. personality development is smooth and continuous.
c. psychologists need to rely on objective rather than subjective methods.
d. adult personalities and ongoing problems are formed primarily by experiences in early childhood.


Answer: d

Psychology

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Why might preschool programs for economically disadvantaged children be needed?

a. Because of a faulty assumption? they are not actually needed b. Because these children generally perform less well on standardized intelligence tests c. Because these children usually have fewer social skills and more emotional problems d. Because the programs help make up for poor prenatal nutrition, which affects intelligence

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ALL BUT WHICH of the following statements is true of "telehealth"?

a. It involves the delivery of health services using telecommunications technologies. b. One significant advantage of telehealth is the reduction in stigma associated with seeking treatment at traditional clinics. c. Most applications of telehealth to date have focused on poor urban communities with inadequate mental health facilities. d. Two forms of telehealth relevant to clinical psychology are ambulatory assessment and computer-assisted therapy.

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What are two common consequences of sex chromosome disorders?

A. shortened stature and the likelihood to develop nonorganic failure to thrive B. an increased likelihood to have a pregnancy that is preterm and an infant with low birth weight C. an infant that is more likely to have a difficult temperament and an insecure attachment D. cognitive deficits and abnormal development of the reproductive system at puberty

Psychology

It is the 1920s and you are attending a conference in which Jean Piaget is presenting his early theories on cognitive development to the scientific community. The attendees are stunned when he postulates that ________.

A. infant reaction time indicates a biological element to learning B. infants are empty vessels waiting to be filled with knowledge C. children have markedly different thought processes than adults D. cognition is partly dependent on the culture a child is raised in

Psychology