Three basic requirements of the plain view doctrine must be met for the evidence to be seized legally by the police. Which of the following is NOT one of those requirements?
a. The officer must have gained awareness of the item solely by seeing it.
b. The officer must be legally in the place from which the item is seen.
c. It must be apparent that the item is seizable.
d. The officers must have a search warrant.
d
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External influences on an organization are both objective and _____________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
The anthrax scare of 2001 is considered an act of
A) nuclear terrorism. B) ABC terrorism. C) international terrorism. D) bioterrorism.
The balancing test used to justify ________________ involves weighing citizen's privacy interests with the government's interest in protecting public safety
Fill in the blank with correct word.
One of Sergeant Hernandez's rookie officers has been known to use excessive force. Sergeant Hernandez must evaluate if the level of force used by Officer Williams is a violation of an inmate's Eighth Amendment protections. Which Supreme Court case held that the use of force by prison officials violates an inmate's Eighth Amendment protections only if the force amounts to the "unnecessary and
wanton infliction of pain"? a. Hudson v. McMillan b. Estelle v. Gamble c. Wilson v. Seiter d. Whitley v. Albers