What is the most important reason intravenous potassium is considered a high alert drug?
a. When intravenous potassium is administered at too low a dose its mechanism of action is greatly reduced.
b. Intravenous potassium is a highly irritating solution and can cause significant pain or burning at the infusion site.
c. Administering too much intravenous potassium or administering it too quickly may cause life-threatening problems.
d. Excessive blood potassium levels can lead to nausea, vomiting, severe diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and other intestinal problems.
ANS: C
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