When Kohlberg began his research on moral judgment, who did he study?
a. 72 boys aged 10, 13, and 16 years old
b. 72 males aged 10, 20, and 30 years old
c. 36 boys and 36 girls aged 10, 13, and 16 years old
d. 36 males and 36 females aged 10, 20, and 30 years old
A
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Piaget's first stage of development is the __________ stage
a. formal operational b. concrete operational c. preoperational d. sensorimotor
The debate among theorists about the relative importance of biological predispositions and environmental influences is known as the _____ in development
a. nature/nurture issue b. continuity/discontinuity issue c. active/passive theme d. holistic approach
Which of the following is an accurate statement of research process?
A. choose research question, then analyze data. B. conduct a literature review, then choose a research question. C. design and conduct the study, then choose a research question. D. analyze the data, then develop a hypothesis from the data analyses.
Suppose John B. Watson were about to give a talk on the topic of thinking. Which of these points would he be sure to include in his talk?
a) Thinking is central to the study of psychology. b) Thinking is nothing more than a series of neural codes. c) The numerous forms of thinking make research almost impossible. d) Thinking is not observable and thus should not be studied by psychologists.