Describe the various types of conflict described in the textbook using specific examples for each one

What will be an ideal response?


ANSWER:
Approach–approach conflicts. The easiest conflict to resolve, and therefore the conflict that is accompanied by the least amount of perceived stress, is the approach–approach conflict, in which a person must choose between two likable, or positive, events. Choosing between seeing an old friend who is passing through town or going out with someone you’ve been hoping would ask you out is an example of an approach–approach conflict.
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Avoidance–avoidance conflicts. The opposite of the approach–approach conflict is the avoidance–avoidance conflict, in which a person has to choose between two undesirable, or negative, events. You can think of this type of conflict as a Catch-22 situation. For example, do you spend the morning in line to register your car, or do you get your car towed because the registration has expired? Because both options in an avoidance–avoidance conflict are unappealing, many people remain undecided and inactive, or “frozen.”
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Approach–avoidance conflicts. Another stressful conflict to resolve is the approach–avoidance conflict, in which a person is faced with a desire or need that has both positive and negative qualities. He or she is drawn to the situation because of its positive features (approach), but is also repelled by and would rather not experience the negative aspects of the situation (avoidance).
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Multiple conflicts.
In real life, many conflicts involve several alternatives, each with both positive and negative features. These multiple approach–avoidance conflicts can contribute to the amount of stress we feel. In deciding which college to attend, you may have been faced with several choices. Each school may have had its good points and bad points (distance from home, tuition cost, program of studies, social life). Deciding on a major or a career, choosing between two job offers, and deciding which house or car to buy are other examples of multiple conflicts.

Psychology

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Anna Nicole has weighed about 125 pounds most of her adult life, and it seems like whenever she gains weight, it is easy to lose and get back to 125. But when she wanted to get below 125, it took forever, and even the slightest deviation from her diet took her back to 125. What explanation would you give Anna Nicole for her inability to lose weight?

A. Her diet products were not very good. B. She must have been secretly cheating. C. Her weight, 125, is her set point. Leave it alone. D. Her BMR is not tied to her set point.

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Freud's German term for the motivating forces that drive behavior and determine its direction is:

a. Trieb. c. Mentalität. b. Druck. d. Bedarf.

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The need for ____ is a secondary drive

a. ?food b. ?water c. ?money d. ?warmth

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Behavior modification is another term for

a. classical conditioning. c. behavior therapy. b. Gestalt directive therapy. d. nondirective therapy.

Psychology