For a paraphilic disorder to be diagnosed per the DSM-5, the presence of paraphilia must also include personal distress or impairment in important areas of daily functioning or __________
a. involve behaviors presently or in the past in which satisfaction of the sexual urge involved harm, or risk of harm, to other people.
b. cause legal problems for the individual.
c. result in loss of sexual interest and activity for the rest of the life.
d. involve the joining of a community of like-minded people.
A
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Marguerite, a first-year doctoral student, scrutinizes the neural tissue that she prepared for study under her microscope. She knows from experience that the areas that look gray have a high density of cell bodies, while the areas that look white consist of large bundles of myelinated ____
a. axons b. dendrites c. soma d. nuclei
When deciding between playing a lottery with an 80% chance of winning $4,000 or receiving $3,000 outright, most people choose the _____ because of the _____.
A) lottery; preference for variable rewards B) lottery; rational choice theory C) $3,000; sunk-cost fallacy D) $3,000; certainty effect
The Oedipal conflict is strongest during the:
a. oral stage b. anal stage c. latency period d. phallic stage
Eyewitness testimony has been found to be most accurate when
A) the witness has ample time to observe the person under good viewing conditions. B) the witness is presented a simultaneous, as opposed to a sequential, lineup. C) a weapon is used in the commission of a crime. D) the witness is distracted or must fill in gaps in their memory with stereotyped information.