According to studies, negative campaigns
A) are generally not aired by the networks.
B) lower electoral participation by turning voters off to politics.
C) result in a decrease of support for the candidate financing the ads.
D) have no measurable effect on voter support.
B
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In which of the following is membership divided equally between men and women?
a. the county executive committee b. the precinct convention c. the state executive committee d. the senatorial district convention
In his farewell address, George Washington warned the United States
a. about the dangers of the military industrial complex. b. about America's hubris. c. against the dangers posed by the French navy. d. against becoming entangled in foreign affairs. e. against westward expansion.
Which of the following was NOT a component of the Single European Act of 1985?
a. It called for the completion of the creation of an internal European market. b. It produced a sharp cutback in the use of the unanimity principle. c. It regularized the semiannual meeting of member-state national leaders. d. It called for increased cooperation in determining foreign and national security policy. e. It established the single European currency, the euro.
Which of the following explains why a researcher would choose to use an open-ended question instead of a closed-ended question?
a. The researcher wants to find answers he or she did think of previously b. The researcher has little time for coding survey responses c. The researcher wants to have a clear delineation between answers d. The researcher wants to reduce the time it takes to answer the survey