The nurse is teaching a client the necessary steps to collect a sputum specimen. What is the best time for the nurse to instruct the client to obtain a sputum specimen for the nurse that can provide the most accurate results?

A) Early morning
B) Mid day
C) Afternoon
D) Evening


A
Feedback:
The best time to obtain a sputum specimen is soon after the client awakens in the morning. Sputum accumulates in the airways during the night and often is more easily expelled by coughing in the early morning. The first specimen of the morning is considered the most accurate.

Nursing

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The nurse measures pulse rate on a young adult male and obtains a rate of 44 per minute. The nurse would consider this pulse rate normal if which of the following data were assessed?

1. The client is on Lanoxin (digoxin) for heart disease. 2. The client is an athlete. 3. The client has Kawasaki's disease. 4. The client has a congenital cardiac defect.

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A nurse is performing research on the etiology, pathophysiology, and treatment of adjustment disorder with depressed mood. Which findings does the nurse anticipate regarding the effects of exercise on depression?

A) Many studies specifically investigate the role of exercise in adjustment disorder with depressed mood or situational depression. B) Evidence indicates that exercise is effective in reducing symptoms of depression; however, exercise must be aerobic and for 60 minutes or more per day. C) Resistance exercise is less effective in reducing symptoms of depression than aerobic exercise alone. D) Evidence suggests that physical exercise is as effective as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or medication in reducing depression.

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Which finding obtained during a client history would the nurse identify as increasing a client's risk for ovarian cancer?

A) Multiple sexual partners B) Consumption of a high-fat diet C) Underweight D) Grand multiparity (more than five children)

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The client is prescribed warfarin 7.5 mg daily. The medication is supplied as 5 mg tablets. How many tablet(s) should the client receive?

a. 1/2 c. 2 b. 1 d. 1 1/2

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