The nurse assesses a patient's lung sounds. For which finding should the nurse follow-up?
A. Scattered wheezes bilaterally
B. Heard crackles earlier, but now hear nothing
C. Hear wheezing in the right lobes, but clear on the left
D. Coarse crackles that clear with coughing
Answer: B
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During the health interview of the head and neck, the patient tells the nurse about having a lump in the neck. Which question would the nurse ask to assess manifestations associated with this lump?
A) "Do you have difficulty swallowing? B) "Do you prefer hot or cold weather?" C) "When did you first notice the lump?" D) "Is there more than one lump?"
A patient begins taking nifedipine [Procardia], along with metoprolol, to treat hypertension. The nurse understands that metoprolol is used to:
a. reduce flushing. b. minimize gingival hyperplasia. c. prevent constipation. d. prevent reflex tachycardia.
A patient is receiving an iron preparation in capsule form. What should the nurse administer the iron preparation with in order to improve absorption?
a. Orange juice b. Milk products c. Water d. Caffeine drinks
A patient who has had a splenectomy complains of malaise. The nurse checks the patient's temperature and finds it is 102°F (39°C). Which of the following actions by the nurse should take priority?
a. Administer acetaminophen to reduce fever and relieve discomfort. b. Encourage fluids to reduce fever and prevent dehydration. c. Explain to the patient that low-grade fevers are common after splenectomy because the spleen is part of the immune system. d. Notify the physician.