A client is caring for her husband who recently experienced a cerebral vascular accident. She tells the home care nurse that she has been very anxious lately about all the added responsibilities

She adds that she has not been sleeping well and has had several bouts of diarrhea. Which of the following statements by the nurse focuses on the most likely cause of the gastrointestinal prob-lem?
1. "Have you experienced increased gas and cramping in addition to the diarrhea?"
2. "You are under a lot of stress; that can affect your bowels and result in diarrhea."
3. "I suggest you get some over-the-counter medication and keep it on hand to manage those bouts."
4. "Have you been eating a well-balanced diet since you brought your husband home?"


ANS: 2
During emotional stress the digestive process is accelerated, and peristalsis is increased. Side ef-fects of increased peristalsis are diarrhea and gaseous distention. The remaining options are fo-cused on the most likely cause of the problem, or they are focused on treatment, not cause.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

The rehabilitation nurse is working closely with a patient who has a new orthosis following a knee injury. What are the nurse's responsibilities to this patient? Select all that apply

A) Help the patient learn to apply and remove the orthosis. B) Teach the patient how to care for the skin that comes in contact with the orthosis. C) Assist in the initial fitting of the orthosis. D) Assist the patient in learning how to move the affected body part correctly. E) Collaborate with the physical therapist to set goals for care.

Nursing

A client who is diagnosed with stage II prostate cancer asks the nurse if a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) can be done for this disorder. Which is the best response by the nurse?

A) "A TURP is a viable option. Let's talk to the surgeon." B) "Stage II means the cancer has already spread from the prostate gland." C) "A TURP is a removal of only a portion of the prostate gland." D) "You have the right to choose which ever surgery you feel is best for you."

Nursing

A preschooler is diagnosed with helminthes. The child's mother is very upset and wants to know how her child could have contracted this illness. After obtaining a detailed history, the nurse identifies all possible transmission modes

Select all modes that apply. a. Playing in the backyard sandbox b. Not washing hands before eating c. Placing hands in the mouth and nail biting d. Skin-to-skin contact with other children e. Scratches from a neighborhood cat

Nursing

Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness in the United States

The nurse providing health promotion materials should focus information on which issues contributing to that statistic? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply. 1. Delayed recognition of glaucoma 2. Noncompliance in using eyedrops once diagnosed 3. Lack of understanding of the seriousness of the disorder 4. Difficulty achieving normal pressure readings once glaucoma is established 5. Reluctance to seek treatment due to social stigma of the disease

Nursing