A policy in which the marginal costs of undertaking the policy equal the marginal benefits of that policy is best called an:
A. incentive policy.
B. opportunity policy.
C. optimal policy.
D. equality policy.
Answer: C
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A borrowed reserves target is ________ because increases in income ________ interest rates and discount loans, causing the Fed to ________ the monetary base, everything else held constant
A) procyclical; increase; increase B) countercyclical; increase; increase C) procyclical; reduce; reduce D) countercyclical; reduce; reduce
The European Union antitrust law focuses on which of the following?
A) furthering the social interest B) consumer welfare C) the means to monopolize a market D) ethics
Assume the graph shown represents the market for button-up shirts and was originally in equilibrium with D and S. What type of shock might cause a shift from D to D2?
A. The price of buttons has increased.
B. The price of ties went up.
C. The price of sweatshirts went up.
D. Income has increased.
A price ceiling set above the equilibrium price is not binding
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false