Which of the following conditions must be met in order for differences among an individual's
scores on various tests comprising an aptitude battery to be interpretable?
A) The reliabilities of the difference scores must be high.
B) The score profile must be as flat as possible.
C) The percentile bands representing scores on various tests must show some overlap.
D) The correlations among the tests must be high.
A
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Jenkins and Russell (1952) presented a list of words like "chair, apple, dish, shoe, cherry, sofa" to participants. In a test, participants recalled the words in a different order than the order in which they were originally presented. This result occurred because of the
A. tendency of objects in the same category to become organized. B. effect of proactive interference. C. way objects like dishes and shoes are encoded visually. D. way the phonological loop reorganizes information based on sound during rehearsal.
Danger signs to watch for in psychotherapy include which of the following?
a. the use of role reversal b. an overemphasis on empathy and emotional expression c. a therapist making sexual advances toward their client d. all of these
Christopher sometimes expresses anger about his parents to his friends and sometimes does not want to talk about his home life even though he seems to be thinking about it. His attachment style would be categorized as _______________________
a. secure b. insecure-dismissing c. insecure-avoidant d. insecure-preoccupied
What did the case of Thomas Beatie illustrate about the nature of sex and gender?
A. A female can become a man but still give birth to children. B. Biological sex must be consistent with gender identity. C. Transgender men can impregnate women. D. Cisgender and transgender are interchangeable terms.