Which is part of the FDA's rules to ensure safe use of additives?
a) Food processors must submit proof that any new additive is safe after extensive testing.
b) Only use additives that are on the permanent GRAS list.
c) If an additive is toxic at high levels, it cannot be used in foods.
d) Only use additives that disappear and cannot be detected in the final product.
Answer: a) Food processors must submit proof that any new additive is safe after extensive testing.
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Which statement about the impact of raising farm animals is incorrect?
A. It takes 40 kcalories of fossil fuel to obtain 1 kcalorie of beef protein. B. Animals raised on small farms consume scraps, crop wastes and grasses that people cannot eat C. Animals raised in agribusiness are so efficiently raised that the impact on the environment is quite small. D. Livestock raised in the US consume 7 times the amount of grain as consumed by the human population.
Current ICD definitions of malnutrition use biochemical markers as a component of the diagnostic criteria. Explain the effect of inflammation on visceral proteins and how that may impact the clinician's ability to diagnose malnutrition
What laboratory values may confirm the presence of inflammation?
What was the percentage of "away from home" food expenditures in the US in 2002?
a. 26% b. 46% c. 86% d. 66%
The high metabolic rate of infants results from ________.
A. the calories needed to digest food B. the large surface area of the infant's body C. the physical activity of the infant D. All of these choices are accurate.